Mastering Cholesterol: A Patient’s Guide to Better Health
Cholesterol is a natural, waxy substance that your body uses to build cells, produce hormones, and support essential functions. While it is necessary for good health, having too much of the wrong type of cholesterol creates silent, progressive damage within the bloodstream. High cholesterol develops gradually and often without symptoms, which is why many people do not realize they have it until they undergo a routine test or experience a serious cardiac event. When cholesterol levels rise, the excess tends to accumulate along the walls of the arteries, forming plaque that narrows these vessels and restricts blood flow. Over time, this buildup can lead to heart attacks, strokes, and other forms of cardiovascular disease. Understanding the two major types of cholesterol is important for every patient. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is often labeled the “bad” cholesterol because it delivers cholesterol to the arteries where it can form plaque. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is considered ...